21äžçŽã¯ãããŸã§ãå€ãã®ç£æ¥åéã«åœ±é¿ãäžããæè¡ã®æ¥éãªçºå±ã«ãã£ãŠç¹åŸŽä»ããããŠããããã®1ã€ãééããªãiã²ãŒãã³ã°ã§ãããé«éã§ä¿¡é Œã§ããã€ã³ã¿ãŒãããæ¥ç¶ãšææ°ã®iã²ãŒãã³ã°æè¡ã®é²æ©ã«ããããªã³ã©ã€ã³ã®ã£ã³ãã«ã¯ä»ãŸã§ä»¥äžã«å©çšãããããªã£ãŠããã
2020幎ã®ã²ãŒã éšéã®åžå ŽäŸ¡å€ã¯1558å9000äžãã«(ã¯ã¬ã¡ã³ãã2021)ã«ãŸã§å¢å ããã«ãããããããçŸåšã®ã«ãžãæ¥çã®æ°åã¯ãiã²ãŒãã³ã°ã®äžçãããã«çºå±ããŠããããšã瀺ããŠããã
ãã®èšäºã§ã¯ãiã²ãŒãã³ã°ç£æ¥ãšã¯äœããçŸåšããã³å°æ¥ã®åéã®çºå±ã«æãè²¢ç®ããŠããæè¡é©æ°ã«ã€ããŠèª¬æããã
iã²ãŒãã³ã°ãšã¯?
ãã®ãããã¯ã«å
¥ãåã«ãiã²ãŒãã³ã°ãå®éã«äœã§ããããç°¡åã«æãåºããŠã¿ãããiã²ãŒãã³ã°æ¥çã¯éåžžãããããçš®é¡ã®ãªã³ã©ã€ã³ã«ãžãã®ã£ã³ãã«ãšããããµããŒãããã²ãŒã ãœãããŠã§ã¢ãæããããã¯ãããšãå®éã®ã²ãŒã ãœãããé¢ä¿ããŠããªããŠããããããçš®é¡ã®ãªã³ã©ã€ã³è³åã®ç·ç§°ã§ããããããã£ãŠãããã«ã¯æ¬¡ã®ãã®ãå«ãŸããã
- ããŒãã£ã«ã¹ããŒã
- ã«ãžãã®ã©ã€ãã²ãŒã
- ããŒãã«ãšãã£ãŒã©ãŒã²ãŒã
- ã¹ããŒããããã£ã³ã°
- ã¹ããããšãžã£ãã¯ããã
ã€ã³ã¿ãŒãããã®é«éåãäžè¬å®¶åºåãã®ã³ã³ãã¥ãŒã¿æè¡ã®åååã«äŒŽãã1990幎代ããçºå±ãå§ããã嚯楜ã®ããã«ããžã¿ã«ç©ºéã«ç§»è¡ãã人ãå¢ããã«ãžãæ¥çãåæ§ã ã£ãããªã³ã©ã€ã³ç©ºéã«ç§»è¡ããããšã§ããã¬ã€ã€ãŒãã«ãžãã«ã¢ã¯ã»ã¹ããæ©äŒãå¢ããã«ãžããå©çãäžããæ©äŒãå¢ãããããåœéçãªåžæ³å¶åºŠã¯ã®ã£ã³ãã«æ³ã«é©å¿ããå¿
èŠããã£ãã
ãªã³ã©ã€ã³ã«ãžããéå¶ããäŒæ¥ã«ã¯ç¹å¥ãªã®ã£ã³ãã«ã©ã€ã»ã³ã¹ãäžããªããã°ãªããªãã£ãããããã¯ä»æ¥ãŸã§ãã¹ãŠã®åœã§èªããããŠããããã§ã¯ãªããçŸåšã®ãªã³ã©ã€ã³ã«ãžãã®å€ãã¯ãã¥ã©ãœãŒã®iã²ãŒãã³ã°ã®ã©ã€ã»ã³ã¹ãæã£ãŠãããã90幎代ã«ã¢ã³ãã£ã°ã¢?ããŒããŒããæåã«ãªãã·ã§ã¢ã«ãžãã®ã®ã£ã³ãã«ã©ã€ã»ã³ã¹ãäžããæ©äŒãèªèãããã®åŸäžçäžã§å©çšã§ããããã«ãªã£ãã
iã²ãŒãã³ã°ãæã€åžå Žã®å¯èœæ§ãèŠãŠãå€ãã®åœãæè³å®¶ã®åå
¥ã容æã«ããæ¿çãå®æœãå§ãããç±³åœã§ã¯ãªã³ã©ã€ã³ã«ãžãã®å€ããèŠå¶ãããŠããããæé«è£å€æã¯2018幎ãæè³å®¶ããã®ãããªæŽ»æ³ãåããåžå Žã«åå
¥ã§ãããããæ°ããæ³åŸãæ¡æãããããã§ãã·ã§ãã«?ã¢ããã¥ã¢ã¹ããŒãä¿è·æ³ (PASPA) ãå»æ¢ããã2026幎ã®iã²ãŒãã³ã°ç£æ¥ã®äºæž¬å€ã¯1000åãã«ãè¶
ãããšäºæ³ãããŠãã(Technavioã2022幎)ãiã²ãŒãã³ã°æè¡ã®çºå±ã¯ããæ°å¹Žã§å€§ããªå€åããããããŠããããã®æ¥çãå¢å ããŠããäž»ãªçç±ã®1ã€ã§ããããããããäºå®ã§ããããšã¯äžæè°ã§ã¯ãªãã
é©æ°çãªiã²ãŒãã³ã°æè¡
iã²ãŒãã³ã°æ¥çã¯ãæ¡å€§ããææ°ã®æè¡ã®é²æ©ã«äŸåããŠããããããããããã®ã€ãããŒã·ã§ã³ã®äžã«ã¯ãã¬ã³ãã«ãªããã®ãããã°ãã»ã¯ã¿ãŒå
šäœã®æ¹åæ§ãå®ããã®ã«åœ¹ç«ã€ãã®ããããiã²ãŒãã³ã°ã®ç¶æ³ãå€ããŠããããããŠå€ããŠããã§ããã4ã€ã®æè¡é©æ°ãèŠãŠã¿ããã
#1 ãããã¯ãã§ãŒã³æè¡
iã²ãŒãã³ã°æ¥çããããã¯ãã§ãŒã³æè¡ã®çºå±ãšåæã«ãã®ãããªæ¡å€§ãéæããã®ã«ã¯çç±ããããŸãã ãããã¯ãã§ãŒã³éšéã®æè¡é©æ°ã¯ãã®ã£ã³ãã«ã®å®å
šæ§ãé«ãããã¬ã€ã€ãŒããªã³ã©ã€ã³ ã«ãžãã«æ°ããæ¯æãã®æ©äŒãšãããã¢ã¯ã»ã¹ããããã¹ãã¬ãŒãž ãªãã·ã§ã³ãæäŸããŠããã äž»èŠãª iã²ãŒãã³ã°ãã¯ãããžãŒãšããŠã®ãããã¯ãã§ãŒã³ã®åœ±é¿ã¯ãã¯ã©ãŠãããŒã¹ã®ã¹ãã¬ãŒãžãæå·é貚ãããã³ãããã¯ãã§ãŒã³ ã«ãžãã®åºçŸãéããŠèŠãããšãã§ããã
ææ°ã®æè¡éçºãåãå
¥ãããªã³ã©ã€ã³ ã«ãžãã§ã¯ãã¯ã©ãŠã ã³ã³ãã¥ãŒãã£ã³ã°ã䜿çšããŠãã¬ã€ã€ãŒã®æ
å ±ãåŠçããã³ä¿åããéçšå¹çãåäžãããŠããŸãã ã¯ã©ãŠãããŒã¹ã®ãã¯ãããžãŒã®ææ°ã®éçºã¯ãã²ãŒã æ¥çãäžçäžã®äœçŸäžäººãã®ãã¬ã€ã€ãŒã«ãªãŒãããç¶æããã®ã«åœ¹ç«ã€ã
å®åºèã®ã«ãžãã§ã®ã®ã£ã³ãã«ãéæ³ã§ããåœã§ã¯ãã¯ã©ãŠã ã³ã³ãã¥ãŒãã£ã³ã°ã¯ãæ³çãªåé¡ã«çŽé¢ããããšãå¿é
ããããšãªããã«ãžã ã²ãŒã ããã¬ã€ã§ããå®å
šãªå Žæãã®ã£ã³ãã©ãŒã«æäŸããã ãªã³ã©ã€ã³æå·ã«ãžãã¯ãç©ççãªã«ãžãã»ã©ãããã®å¶éãåãã«ãããããæå·é貚ã®ã¿ã®ãªã³ã©ã€ã³ ã«ãžããäž»èŠãªãªã³ã©ã€ã³ ã®ã£ã³ãã«ã®ãã¬ã³ãã® 1 ã€ã«ãªãã€ã€ããã åå è
ã®æ
å ±ã®æ©å¯æ§ãšå¿åæ§ã¯ãæå·åãããã¹ãã¬ãŒãž ã¡ã«ããºã ã«ãã£ãŠä¿èšŒãããå€éšããã®ã»ãã¥ãªãã£ã®è
åšãæå°éã«æããã
ããã«ããããã¯ãã§ãŒã³ã®éçºã«ãããæ°ããããžã¿ã«é貚ã®åºçŸãå¯èœã«ãªã£ãã ãããã³ã€ã³ãã©ã€ãã³ã€ã³ãã€ãŒãµãªã¢ã ãªã©ã®æã人æ°ã®ããæå·é貚ã¯ããªã³ã©ã€ã³ ã«ãžãã§éåšããããã«ãªã£ãŠããã ä»®æ³é貚ãšæ³å®é貚ã®æ¯æããªãã·ã§ã³ã¯ããã¹ãŠã®ãªã³ã©ã€ã³ ã«ãžãã®æ°ããæšæºãšãªã£ãŠããã ãã®æ°ãããã¯ãããžãŒã®å©ããåããŠãã®ã£ã³ãã©ãŒã¯ããã«è³éãåãåãããšãã§ãããããã¯ãã¯ã¬ãžããã®æãæ»ããéè¡æ¯èŸŒãããã³é»åãŠã©ã¬ããã«é¢é£ããé«é¡ãªææ°æãšåŒãåºãããæ¯æãããã»ã¹ããã倧å¹
ã«æ¹åãããŠããã
ãããã¯ãã§ãŒã³ææ³ã¯ iã²ãŒãã³ã°æ¥çã«éåžžã«çµ±åãããŠãããããå€ãã®è¥ãã«ãžãã¯æå·é貚ã®ã¿ã䜿çšããŠããŸãã ãã¬ãŒã€ãŒã«ãšã£ãŠã®ã¡ãªããã¯æããã§ããã
- ãã€ã¢ãŠãã®æ©ã
- å¿åæ§ã®ä¿èšŒ
- ããåªããã»ãã¥ãªãã£
ã²ãŒã éçºè
ããããã¯ãã§ãŒã³ã®çµ±åã«æ³šç®ããŠãããFIATãšæå·é貚ã«å¯Ÿå¿ããã²ãŒã ãéçºããŠãããããã«ãäžéšã®æ°ããã²ãŒã ã¯æå·é貚ã«ãã察å¿ããŠããªããããè³ãã¯æå·é貚ã§ããã§ããªããããã¯ããããã¯ãã§ãŒã³æè¡ãiã²ãŒãã³ã°æ¥çã倧ããå€ããããšã瀺ããŠãããä»åŸã®çºå±ã®å€§ããªéšåãå ããå¯èœæ§ãé«ãã
æ¡åŒµçŸå®ãšããŒãã£ã« ãªã¢ãªãã£
ãããããæãèå³æ·±ã iã²ãŒãã³ã°ãã¯ãããžãŒã¯ä»®æ³çŸå®ã§ãã æ¡åŒµçŸå®ãšä»®æ³çŸå®ã«ããããªã³ã©ã€ã³ ã«ãžãã¯ã«ãžãäœéšãã·ãã¥ã¬ãŒãããåŸæ¥ã®çåžã®ã£ã³ãã«ã®ããžã¿ã«ä»£æ¿æ段ãæäŸã§ããŸãã ä»®æ³çŸå® (VR) ã¯å®å
šã«ããžã¿ã«äžçã«åºã¥ããŠããŸãããæ¡åŒµçŸå® (AR) ã¯ããžã¿ã«ç°å¢ã®èŠçŽ ãç©çççŸå®ã«çµã¿èŸŒã¿ãŸãã ãããã®ã€ãããŒã·ã§ã³ã¯ããªã³ã©ã€ã³ ã«ãžãã«ãšã£ãŠãŸããŸãéèŠã«ãªã£ãŠããŠããããªã³ã©ã€ã³ ã«ãžãã¯ãçŸåšã®ããããç°å¢ã§ãã¬ã€ã€ãŒã«å®å
šãªã«ãžãäœéšãæäŸããæ段ãæã£ãŠããããããããã
AR ãš VR ã«ãããæ°ãã圢ã®ãªã³ã©ã€ã³ ã«ãžãã®äœæãå¯èœã«ãªã£ãã ããšãã°ãçŸåšããŠãŒã¶ãŒãå®éã®ã²ãŒã ããŒãã«ã«åº§ã£ãŠããéã«ä»ã®ãªã³ã©ã€ã³ ã®ã£ã³ãã©ãŒãšã€ãªããããšãã§ããããã㪠ã«ãžãããããã ç¹å¥ãª 3D ã«ã¡ã©ã䜿çšããŠãã²ãŒã ãã¬ã€ããªã³ã©ã€ã³ ã²ãŒããŒã«ã¹ããªãŒãã³ã°ãããäœéšã«å®å
šã«æ²¡é ã§ããã ãã ããäž»èŠãªã³ã³ã»ããã®äžéšã¯ 1957 幎ã«ããã®ãŒããããã®æè¡ã¯ãŸã éçºã®åæ段éã«ããã
ããšãã°ãããŒãã£ã« ãªã¢ãªãã£ã®ã°ã©ãã£ãã¯ã¹ã¯ãçŸä»£ã®ãã㪠ã²ãŒã ã®ã°ã©ãã£ãã¯ã¹ãšã¯ããé¢ããŠããã ããã«ãä»®æ³çŸå®ã®ããŒããŠã§ã¢ã¯é«äŸ¡ã§ãããããåºãæ®åããŠããªãã VR ãã¯ãããžãŒã®å©ç¹ãæ倧éã«æŽ»çšããã«ã¯ã匷å㪠PC ãå¿
èŠã«ãªããããäŸ¡æ Œãããã«é«ããªãã VR ã²ãŒã ã®ã³ã¹ããšäœå質ã®ã°ã©ãã£ãã¯ã¹ãèæ
®ãããšãä»®æ³ã«ãžããæ¥çã®æšæºã«ãªãã«ã¯ãç¹ã«ã¢ãã€ã« ã²ãŒã ã®éçºãšäœ¿ãããããèæ
®ãããšãããå°ãäœæ¥ãå¿
èŠã«ãªãå¯èœæ§ãããã
çŸåšã®ç¶æ³ã¯çæ³ãšã¯ããé¢ããŠããããä»®æ³çŸå®ã«ã¯ç¡éã®å¯èœæ§ãããã 幞ããªããšã«ãå€ãã®äŒæ¥ããã§ã«ä»®æ³ãã¯ãããžã®äœæã«å€é¡ã®æè³ãè¡ã£ãŠããã VR ã¯çŸåšãäž»ã«ãã㪠ã²ãŒã æ¥çã§äœ¿çšãããŠãããã確å®ã« iã²ãŒãã³ã°éšéã«åå
¥ããã§ãããã ã°ã©ãã£ãã¯ã¹ãšã¢ã¯ã»ã·ããªãã£ãåäžããããšã§ãVR ã¯å°æ¥ãiã²ãŒãã³ã°æ¥çã®äžå¯æ¬ ãªèŠçŽ ã«ãªãå¯èœæ§ãããã
人工ç¥èœ
人工ç¥èœãšæ©æ¢°åŠç¿ã¯ããããç£æ¥ãå¯èœãªéãå€ããŠããã®ã§ãiã²ãŒãã³ã°ãäŸå€ã§ã¯ãªããèªå·±åŠç¿ã¢ã«ãŽãªãºã ã«ããããªã³ã©ã€ã³ã®ã£ã³ãã«äŒç€Ÿã¯ãã¬ã€ã€ãŒã®äœéšãããããŒãœãã©ã€ãºã§ããããã«ãªã£ãããªã³ã©ã€ã³ã«ãžãåéã«ãããAIåæã®æŽ»çšã¯ããã¬ã€ã€ãŒã®äœéšãåäžãããäžæ£è¡çºãçºèŠããããŒã¿é§ååã®ããžãã¹éžæãæ¹åããã
çŸä»£ã®iã²ãŒãã³ã°æè¡ã®åºçŸã«ããããªã³ã©ã€ã³ã«ãžãã¯ãã¬ã€ã€ãŒã®å±¥æŽãè³ããã¿ãŒã³ã奜ã¿ã®ã²ãŒã ããã®ä»ç¡æ°ã®ãã¬ã€ã€ãŒã®è¡åã® ãã·ã°ãã«ã ãç£èŠã§ããããã«ãªã£ããããåå¥åããããã¬ã€ã€ãŒäœéšãããå®å
šãªã²ãŒã ç°å¢ãããå€ãã®éçšå¹çã¯ãåæã¬ã€ã€ãŒã®å®çšçãªæŽå¯ãšiã²ãŒãã³ã°æè¡ã¹ã¿ãã¯ã®ããŒã¿äœ¿çšã«ãã£ãŠå¯èœã«ãªãã
iã²ãŒãã³ã°ã®åºåã«ã€ããŠãåæ§ã§ããããã®ã¢ã«ãŽãªãºã ã¯ãããŒã¿ã培åºçã«åæããããšã§æœåšé¡§å®¢ãšãã®å¥œã¿ãåºå¥ãã圌ãã®åã«ãµãŒãã¹ãé
眮ããæ£ããæ¹æ³ãèŠã€ããããšãã§ããããŠãŒã¶ãŒã®è³ãã®å¥œã¿ãªã©ã®éèŠãªè©³çŽ°æ
å ±ã¯ãè³ããµã€ãã«ã¢ã¯ã»ã¹ãããšãã«åéããããªãã¡ãŒãããŒãã¹ãªã©ã®ãµãŒãã¹ãã«ã¹ã¿ãã€ãºããããã«äœ¿çšãããŸããããã«ãããåçãå¢å ããããŒã±ãã£ã³ã°è²»çšãæžå°ããŸãããããã£ãŠãæ©æ¢°åŠç¿ã¢ã«ãŽãªãºã ã䜿çšããããšã¯ããã¬ã€ã€ãŒãšãªã³ã©ã€ã³ã«ãžãäŒç€Ÿã«å©çãããããã
ã¢ãã€ã«ã²ãŒã
iã²ãŒãã³ã°ã®æè¡éçºã®ããäžã€ã®éåžžã«éèŠãªç¹ã¯ãã¢ãã€ã«ã²ãŒã ã®å€§å¹
ãªæ¹åã§ãããæè¿ã®ã»ãšãã©ã®ã²ãŒããŒã¯ããã€ã§ãã©ãã§ãèªåã®ã²ãŒã ã«ã¢ã¯ã»ã¹ããããšèããŠãããããã²ãŒã éçºè
ã¯ã¢ãã€ã«ããã€ã¹åãã«ã²ãŒã ã倧å¹
ã«æé©åãå§ããããªã³ã©ã€ã³ã«ãžããåæ§ã§ããã¹ãŠã®ããã€ã¹ãšãã©ãããã©ãŒã ã§ãŠã§ããµã€ããå©çšã§ããããã«ããæœåšçãªãªãŒãã£ãšã³ã¹ã°ã«ãŒããæ倧åããããã匷åãªããã€ã¹ãšããåªããã¢ãã€ã«ã°ã©ãã£ãã¯ã¹ã®éçºã«ããããã®ç§»è¡ã¯ã¹ã ãŒãºã«é²ãããšãã§ããã
ã€ã³ã¿ãŒãããæ¥ç¶ã®åŒ·åãã¢ãã€ã«ã²ãŒã éçºã®å€§ããªèŠå ã§ããã5 Gãããã¯ãŒã¯ã¯ãçŸåšã®4 Gãããã¯ãŒã¯ãããé«éãªã²ãŒã ããŠã³ããŒããå¯èœã«ããã ãã§ãªããã¢ãã€ã«ããŒã¹ã®ã¯ã©ãŠãã²ãŒã ãµãŒãã¹ãæ¡åŒµçŸå® (AR) ã²ãŒã ã®æé·ããµããŒãããŠããã100äžå°ã®ããã€ã¹ãäžå¹³æ¹ããã¡ãŒãã«ã§5 Gã«å¯Ÿå¿ããããå€ãã®äººãã¢ãã€ã«ã²ãŒã ãç¹ã«ãã«ããã¬ã€ã€ãŒã²ãŒã ããã¬ã€ã§ããããã«ãªãã
2021幎ãã¢ãã€ã«ã²ãŒã ã¯äžçã®ãããªã²ãŒã åå
¥ã®ã»ãŒ57%ãå ãã(ããŒã?ã€ã³ããªãžã§ã³ã¹, 2022)ãã¢ãã€ã«ãžã®ç§»è¡ããªã¢ã«ã¿ã€ã ã§é²è¡ããŠãããããã¯iã²ãŒãã³ã°æ¥çã«å©çããããããŠããããªã³ã©ã€ã³ã®ã£ã³ãã«ã²ãŒã ã¯åçŽã§ãäžéšã®ãããªã²ãŒã ã®ããã«å€§éã®é»åãå¿
èŠãšããªãããã®ãããã¢ãã€ã«æ©åšã«æé©ã§ããããã®2ã€ã®æ¥çã¯ä»åŸãå
±ã«æé·ãç¶ãããšèããŠããã
iã²ãŒãã³ã°æè¡ã®çµè«
ããã€ãã®iã²ãŒãã³ã°æè¡ã¯ãªã³ã©ã€ã³ã®ã£ã³ãã«ç£æ¥ã®æ¥éãªçºå±ãå¯èœã«ããããããã¯ãã§ãŒã³æè¡ã¯ããã¬ãŒã€ãŒã«ããå€ãã®ããžã¿ã«ã»ãã¥ãªãã£ããããããæå·åã«ãã£ãŠå®ãããããŸããŸãªæ¯æããªãã·ã§ã³ããããããã
ãŸã éçºäžã§ã¯ããããARãšVRã¯èªå®
ã®å¿«é©ãããçŸå®ã®ã«ãžãäœéšãåŸãããšãã§ããããããªã³ã©ã€ã³ã«ãžãã§ã®ãã¬ã€ã€ãŒäœéšã«èå³æ·±ã圱é¿ãäžããŠããã人工ç¥èœãšæ©æ¢°åŠç¿ã¢ã«ãŽãªãºã ã®éçºã«ãããã«ãžãäŒæ¥ã¯ããŒãœãã©ã€ãºã«ãã£ãŠã®ã£ã³ãã«äœéšãåäžãããã³ã¹ããåæžããªããåºå掻åãæ¯æŽã§ããããã«ãªã£ãã
iã²ãŒãã³ã°ã¯ãããªã²ãŒã ã®äž»æµãšãªã£ãŠãããã¢ãã€ã«ã²ãŒã ã¯ããããæãéèŠãªæè¡ã§ãããiã²ãŒãã³ã°ãä»åŸã©ã®ããã«çºå±ããŠããã®ãéåžžã«èå³æ·±ãããäžã€ç¢ºããªããšã¯ããããã®æè¡ãäœããã®åœ¢ã§é¢ãã£ãŠãããšããããšã ã